ATS-Friendly Resume Tips: Beat the Bots

Quick Answer: Make your resume ATS-friendly by using simple formatting, standard section headers, relevant keywords, and parseable fonts. Avoid graphics, tables, headers/footers, and fancy designs. Test with an ATS checker before applying.

Essential ATS-Friendly Formatting

Do:

• Use standard section headers (Experience, Education, Skills)
• Choose simple, readable fonts (Arial, Calibri, Times New Roman)
• Save as PDF or DOCX
• Use standard bullet points
• Keep layout single-column for key content
• Include full contact information at the top

Dont:

• Use graphics, images, or icons
• Put important info in headers/footers
• Use tables for layout
• Choose decorative or unusual fonts
• Use text boxes
• Include photographs

Keyword Optimization Tips

• Mirror exact language from the job posting
• Include both acronyms and spelled-out versions (SEO and Search Engine Optimization)
• Place keywords in context, not as lists
• Focus on hard skills and technical terms

Test Before You Submit

Always run your resume through an ATS checker before applying. What looks good to humans may fail with machines. Use StylingCVs free checker to verify compatibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I have any design at all?

Yes, but keep it minimal. Subtle color accents, professional fonts, and clean layouts work fine. Avoid complex graphics and unusual formatting.

What percentage of resumes are rejected by ATS?

Studies show 75% of resumes never reach human reviewers due to ATS filtering. Poor formatting, missing keywords, or incompatible file types are primary culprits. Making your resume ATS-friendly dramatically improves odds of human review.

Should I sacrifice design for ATS compatibility?

Not entirely. Modern ATS systems (2026-2026 versions) handle clean, professional designs well. Avoid extreme creativity, but subtle color, professional fonts, and organized layouts work fine. The goal is “professional and parseable,” not “boring.”

Do I need a different resume for every job?

Not from scratch, but tailoring is essential. Maintain a master resume, then create targeted versions highlighting relevant experience and incorporating job-specific keywords. This targeted approach boosts ATS scores significantly versus one generic resume for all applications.

Understanding How ATS Systems Work

Applicant Tracking Systems are software applications that manage recruitment workflows. When you submit a resume, the ATS:

1. Parses your resume: Extracts text and attempts to identify distinct fields (name, contact info, work history, education, skills)
2. Scores and ranks: Compares extracted content against job requirements, assigning compatibility scores
3. Filters candidates: Recruiters typically review only top-scoring candidates, often setting thresholds (e.g., “show me candidates scoring 75%+”)
4. Enables searching: Recruiters search for specific keywords, skills, or experience levels within submitted resumes

Your resume must pass parsing successfully before scoring begins. If the ATS can’t read your resume, you’re automatically eliminated regardless of qualifications.

ATS-Friendly Formatting: The Complete Guide

Font Selection

Best choices: Arial, Calibri, Garamond, Georgia, Helvetica, Times New Roman, Trebuchet MS. These fonts render consistently across systems and ATS software.

Font size: 10-12pt for body text, 14-16pt for your name, 12-14pt for section headers. Consistency matters more than specific sizes.

Avoid: Decorative fonts (Papyrus, Comic Sans, Brush Script), unusual fonts that may not be installed on all systems, and font sizes below 10pt or above 14pt for body text.

Section Headers

Use standard, recognizable section headers. ATS systems are trained to identify common labels:

• Work Experience (not “My Journey” or “Where I’ve Been”)
• Education (not “Academic Background” or “Learning”)
• Skills (not “Core Competencies” or “What I Know”)
• Professional Summary or Summary (not “About Me”)
• Certifications or Licenses (straightforward labeling)

While creative headers seem engaging, they confuse ATS parsing, potentially causing your experience to be miscategorized or missed entirely.

File Format: PDF vs. DOCX

DOCX (Microsoft Word): Universally compatible with ATS systems. Most reliable parsing. Use .docx, not legacy .doc format.

PDF: Generally safe with modern ATS but creates occasional parsing issues if created from complex design tools. If using PDF, generate from Word/Google Docs rather than design software like Photoshop or Canva.

Never use: .jpg, .png, .gif (images), .pages (Apple-specific), or other uncommon formats. The job posting usually specifies accepted formats—follow instructions precisely.

Layout Structure

Single-column layout: Safest for ATS compatibility. Place name/contact at top, followed by summary, experience, education, and skills in vertical sections.

Two-column layouts: Can work if the main content (experience, education) stays in the primary column, with supplementary information (skills, certifications) in a narrow sidebar. However, some ATS systems read left-to-right, top-to-bottom, potentially jumbling content between columns.

Avoid: Three or more columns, text boxes, tables for main content (tables for data presentation within a section are generally fine), and unusual reading orders.

Headers and Footers

The problem: Many ATS systems ignore content in headers/footers entirely. If you put your name, contact information, or page numbers there, the ATS may not capture them.

Safe approach: Place all critical information (name, phone, email, LinkedIn) in the main body at the top. If you use headers/footers, limit them to decorative elements or page numbers—nothing essential for your application.

Bullet Points and Lists

Use standard bullets: Simple round bullets (•), dashes (-), or plus signs (+) work universally. Avoid fancy symbols (★, ◆, ➤) that may not render correctly.

Action verbs: Start each bullet point with strong action verbs: “Managed,” “Developed,” “Increased,” “Led,” “Implemented.” This improves both ATS scoring and human readability.

Quantify achievements: Include numbers, percentages, and metrics. “Increased sales by 35%” scores higher than “Increased sales significantly.” ATS systems often specifically look for quantified results.

Keyword Optimization Strategies

Job Description Mining

The job posting is your keyword roadmap. Identify:

• Hard skills: Specific tools, software, technologies (Python, Salesforce, AutoCAD)
• Soft skills: Leadership, communication, problem-solving (when explicitly mentioned)
• Required qualifications: Degrees, certifications, years of experience
• Industry terminology: Jargon, acronyms, methodologies specific to the field

Mirror the exact language. If the job says “project management,” use “project management” rather than “project coordination” or “program management,” even if they’re similar.

Acronyms and Spelled-Out Versions

Include both for maximum ATS compatibility:

• “Search Engine Optimization (SEO)” on first use, then “SEO” subsequently
• “Certified Public Accountant (CPA)”
• “Application Programming Interface (API)”

Some ATS searches look for acronyms, others for full terms. Covering both ensures you appear in either search.

Skills Section Strategy

Create a dedicated “Skills” section listing relevant technical and professional skills. This serves as a keyword-rich section ATS systems mine heavily:

• Technical Skills: Python, SQL, AWS, Tableau, Salesforce, Adobe Creative Suite
• Languages: English (Native), Arabic (Fluent), French (Conversational)
• Certifications: PMP, AWS Solutions Architect, Google Analytics IQ

Don’t just list skills—demonstrate them in your experience section by showing how you applied them. This dual approach satisfies both ATS algorithms and human reviewers.

Keyword Stuffing: The Fatal Mistake

Don’t do this: Adding invisible white text with keywords, creating nonsensical keyword lists, or repeating the same keywords unnaturally throughout your resume.

Why it fails: Modern ATS systems detect keyword stuffing and flag resumes. Even if you pass ATS, human reviewers immediately spot and reject obvious keyword manipulation.

Right approach: Integrate keywords naturally within context: “Managed cross-functional teams using Agile methodologies, conducting daily stand-ups and sprint planning sessions.”

Common ATS Pitfalls and How to Avoid Them

Pitfall	Why It’s Problematic	Solution
Graphics and images	ATS can’t read visual elements	Use text only; save creative versions for in-person interviews
Tables for layout	Content may be read out of order	Use standard formatting with margins and spacing
Unusual section names	ATS doesn’t recognize/categorize content	Stick to standard headers (Experience, Education, Skills)
Contact info in header	ATS may not capture it	Place name, phone, email at top of main body
Multiple columns	Content may be jumbled during parsing	Use single-column for main content
Fancy fonts	May not render correctly	Use standard professional fonts
Lack of keywords	Fails to match job requirements	Incorporate relevant terms from job posting
Abbreviations without context	ATS searches may miss variations	Include both acronym and full term
PDF from design software	Text may be embedded as image	Generate PDFs from Word/Google Docs
Inconsistent date formats	ATS may fail to parse employment timeline	Use consistent format: “January 2020 – Present”

ATS-Friendly Resume Template Structure

Here’s a proven structure that passes ATS while remaining professional:

JOHN DOE
[Phone] | [Email] | [LinkedIn URL] | [City, Country]

PROFESSIONAL SUMMARY
[2-3 sentences highlighting years of experience, key skills, and career focus, incorporating relevant keywords from job posting]

PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE

Job Title | Company Name | City, Country
Month Year – Month Year (or Present)
• [Achievement with quantified result using action verb]
• [Achievement incorporating relevant keyword from job posting]
• [Achievement demonstrating specific skill or tool]
• [Achievement showing leadership, initiative, or problem-solving]

[Repeat for each relevant position, going back 10-15 years maximum]

EDUCATION

Degree Name (Bachelor of Science in Computer Science)
University Name | City, Country | Graduation Year
• Relevant coursework, honors, or academic achievements (if recent graduate)

SKILLS

Technical Skills: [List software, tools, programming languages]
Languages: [Languages and proficiency levels]
Certifications: [Professional certifications with dates if recent]

ADDITIONAL SECTIONS (if relevant):

PUBLICATIONS / PRESENTATIONS / VOLUNTEER WORK / PROFESSIONAL AFFILIATIONS

Testing Your Resume for ATS Compatibility

Method 1: Copy-Paste Test

Open your resume PDF/DOCX, select all content (Ctrl+A or Cmd+A), copy, and paste into a plain text editor (Notepad, TextEdit). If the text appears jumbled, out of order, or with odd characters, ATS systems likely face the same parsing issues.

Method 2: ATS Checker Tools

Use specialized tools like StylingCV’s ATS Checker, Jobscan, or Resume Worded. These simulate ATS parsing and provide specific feedback on compatibility issues and missing keywords.

Method 3: Job Description Match Score

Compare your resume against the specific job posting. Quality ATS tools analyze keyword overlap, required skills match, and experience alignment, providing a compatibility score (aim for 75%+).

Industry-Specific ATS Considerations

Technology and Engineering

Technical roles require extensive skills listing. Create separate subsections for programming languages, frameworks, tools, and methodologies. Be specific: “React.js” not just “JavaScript,” “AWS EC2, S3, Lambda” not just “AWS.”

Healthcare

Include license numbers, certifications, and specialty areas explicitly. Use both common names and formal certifications: “Registered Nurse (RN)” and “Critical Care Registered Nurse (CCRN).” Healthcare ATS often searches for specific credentials.

Finance and Accounting

Certifications are critical: CPA, CFA, CIA, ACCA. Include specific financial software (SAP, Oracle Financials, QuickBooks) and regulatory knowledge (GAAP, IFRS, SOX compliance). Quantify financial impacts: “Reduced audit preparation time by 40%” or “Managed $50M portfolio.”

Creative Roles

Even creative positions (graphic design, marketing) increasingly use ATS. List specific creative software (Adobe Photoshop, Illustrator, InDesign, Figma). Your resume should be ATS-friendly; save highly creative presentations for your portfolio site.

GCC/Middle East Applications

Include nationality, visa status, and Arabic language proficiency if applicable. Many regional employers use ATS systems that specifically search for these criteria. Format: “Nationality: Egyptian | Visa Status: Saudi Iqama | Languages: Arabic (Native), English (Fluent).”

Maintaining Multiple Resume Versions

Master Resume: Comprehensive document with all experience, achievements, and skills. May be 3-4 pages. This is your source document.

Targeted Resumes: Create role-specific versions emphasizing relevant experience and incorporating job-specific keywords. For a project manager role, emphasize leadership and methodology; for a technical role, emphasize tools and technologies.

Industry-Specific Versions: If applying across industries (e.g., data analyst roles in both finance and healthcare), create industry-specific versions using appropriate terminology and highlighting relevant projects.

File naming: Use clear names for tracking: “JohnDoe_Resume_ProjectManager_2026.pdf” not “resume_final_FINAL_v3.pdf.”